話題作文解析

曲永華

我們經常談論如何學習，學習方法至關重要，怎樣才能做到事半功倍，是每一位學生乃至家長常討論的核心話題。那么，到底應該怎樣學習呢？本期就跟同學們聊聊怎樣寫好有關“如何學習”的話題作文。

一、寫作目標

要求圍繞談論“如何學習”這一話題并根據文字提示介紹學習方法、體會或能針對他人在學習中遇到的困難給出合理的建議。

二、素材積累

1.教材原句

開頭句：Everyone is born with the ability to learn.

中間句：Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.

My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversation in English movies.

結尾句：Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.

2.課外典句

開頭句：A book is the same today as it always was and it will never change.

中間句：Dont be afraid of making mistakes. The more you say， the fewer mistakes you make.

Wed better join the English club and practice with others.

結尾句：The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.

3.名言金句

It is never too late to learn.活到老學到老。

I succeeded because I will be never hesitated.我成功是因為我有決心，從不躊躇。

Learning any language takes a lot of effort， but dont give up.

學習任何語言都需要花費很多努力，但不要放棄。

三、例文呈現

假設你是湯姆，請根據下列提示信息，給你的中國朋友張弛回一封信，給他提一些英語學習方面的好建議并陳述理由。

提示：1. 聽英文歌曲或看其他英文節目；2. 多說英語；3. 讀英文報紙、雜志。

【思路引領】

本文是以書信的形式給朋友提出有關英語學習方法的建議，是一篇應用文，信的正文時態以一般現在時為主，人稱以第二人稱為主。在寫作中銜接幾條建議時，可以使用first， second， third來列舉，這樣會使文章條理清晰、上下文連貫。

【寫作提綱】

【妙筆生花】

One possible version：

Dear Zhang Chi，

Im glad to give you some advice about how to learn English well.

First， you should often listen to tapes， English songs or other English programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to you. Second， you should speak English as much as possible. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak， the fewer mistakes youll make. It is a good idea to practice speaking by having conversations with friends in English. Third， you can read more English newspapers and magazines. Its good for you. At last， you could recite some good passages and keep diaries in English.

In a word， if you do more listening， speaking， reading and writing， you will learn English well.

Yours，

Tom

四、寫作實踐

假設你是李華，你的英國筆友 Peter 是一個 漢語愛好者，昨天他向你咨詢如何才能學好漢語。請你結合下面的要點提示，給他回一封不少于 80 詞的電子郵件，開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。

要點提示：1. 多讀漢語方面的書籍；2. 多聽或多觀看漢語節目；3. 結交一些中國朋友。

Dear Peter，

Im glad to know you love Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

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I hope my advice will help you learn Chinese well.

Best wishes！

Yours，

Li Hua

One possible version：

Dear Peter，

Im glad to know you love Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here is some advice for you.

Firstly， its a good idea to read more Chinese books. You can increase your words by doing so. Secondly， you should listen to or watch Chinese programs more often. Try to understand them even though you wont understand every word. Lastly， you know， a good language environment is very important in learning a language， so why not make some Chinese friends？ Then you can practice speaking Chinese with them as often as possible. Its common for people to have some problems while learning a language， so dont worry about it.

I hope my advice will help you learn Chinese well.

Best wishes！

Yours，

Li Hua