段勇
《超能陸戰隊》(Big Hero 6)是迪士尼與漫威聯合出品的第一部動畫電影,里面的Balalalala 萌系白胖子最近虜獲了諸多芳心。你還記得大白說的那些話嗎?
Hello, Im Baymax. Your personal healthcare companion.
哈嘍,我是大白!你的私人健康護理小伙伴兒。
You are my patient, your health is my only concern. There is no time, are you satisfied with your care?
你是我的病人,你的健康是我唯一關心的。沒時間了,你對我的照顧還滿意嗎?
臺詞中加粗的部分是物主代詞。表示所有關系的代詞叫物主代詞。物主代詞可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。我們可以從以下兩個方面進行掌握。
形容詞性物主代詞my, your, his, her its, our, their
名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
1.形容詞性物主代詞
This is her pen. (作定語)
2.名詞性物主代詞
This isnt your pen: yours is in the box. (作主語)
Can I use yours. (作賓語)
The pen is mine. (作表語)
注意:
1.形容詞性物主代詞不能單獨使用,要放在名詞前作定語。名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。
2.物主代詞前后不能有this, that, some, a, an, the等詞修飾。比如,不能說my a pen.
3.當表示強調時,形容詞性物主代詞可與own連用,表示某人自己的。
【真題體驗】
1. —Is this your dictionary?
—No, it isnt. ______is in my desk. (2014 湘潭)
A. My B. Your C. Mine
2. This is not ______MP5, its yours. (2013 岳陽)
A. my B. me C. mine
3. The twins made a special meal for ______father on Fathers Day. (2012 郴州)
A. their B. they C. them
4. The students are helping the old man clean ______house now. (2012 株洲)
A. her B. him C. his
5. —Hi, Lily, my computer is very rich and strong. What about ______?
—Mine is neither rich nor strong. (2012 婁底)
A. you B. hers C. yours
答案:
1. C。后面沒有名詞修飾,名詞性物主代詞作主語。
2. A。后有名詞MP5,形容詞性物主代詞作定語。
3. A。后有名詞father, 形容詞性物主代詞作定語。
4. C。后有名詞house, 形容詞性物主代詞作定語。
5.C。后面沒有名詞修飾,名詞性物主代詞作賓語。