農產品安全生產與智慧管理技術的開發與應用

姜東 姚霞 倪君 郭建華 李民贊 沈暉 孫明謙

摘 要：研究和建立農作物生長感知與智慧管理技術對于發展優質、高產、高效、生態、安全的農業生產顯得尤為重要。為此，該研究以小麥、水稻、冬棗、蘋果的安全生產過程為主要研究對象，重點開展如下研究：（1）農作物生長過程的實時感知模型與品質指標預測模型；（2）集成研制農作物生長及環境感知節點；（3）研發農作物生長及環境感知傳感器網關；（4）構建農作物生長及環境感知設備智能管理系統；（5）建立農作物生長狀況的精確診斷與調控模型；（6）集成構建基于實時感知信息的農作物生產智慧管理系統；（7）開展農作物生長感知及智慧管理技術的組裝測試與示范應用。通過該課題的實施，預期將提升水稻、小麥、冬棗、蘋果等的安全生產與品質控制，建立上述農產品生產全程動態感知與智慧管理關鍵技術。

關鍵詞：農產品 生長感知 智慧管理

Development and Application of the safe Production and Smart Management for Agricultural Product

Jiang Dong1 Yao Xia1 Ni Jun1 Guo Jianhua2 Li Minzan3 Shen Hui3 Sun Mingqian3

（1.Nanjing Agricultural University；2.Beijing agricultural intelligent equipment technology research center；3.Beijing Teamsun Technology Co.， Ltd）

Abstract：To detect the growth status of agricultural product， the sensor nodes and wisdom Management System were designed and developed. The function of system included data acquirement， analysis and management. The hardware and software were developed for the growth sensor， the calibration and test showed that it provided a support for Agricultural product monitoring. In the Agricultural product information management， C/S architecture was used in receive software to collect and store data， besides， message can be sent to sink node to control working state of sensor nodes. The software platform used B/S architecture， and querying， graphic show and analysis allowed to authentication users were achieved. Combined environmental information and growth information. In winter agricultural product orchard management decision system， using Surfer API， contour chart of NDVI from different sensor nodes was drawn. Through the relation with chlorophyll and nitrogen， the management decision was proposed furthermore.

Key Words：Agricultural product； Safe production； Smart management

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