?

吡非尼酮聯合止咳化痰湯治療特發性肺纖維化的效果

2020-07-04 03:03李仲普
中國現代醫生 2020年12期
關鍵詞:吡非尼酮肺纖維化特發性

李仲普

[摘要] 目的 分析吡非尼酮聯合止咳化痰湯治療特發性肺纖維化的效果。 方法 將2017年8月~2018年8月湖南省中醫藥研究院附屬醫院收治的110例特發性肺纖維化患者進行此次研究,按掛號先后順序均分為對照組和觀察組,每組55例。對照組用吡非尼酮治療,觀察組用吡非尼酮聯合止咳化痰湯治療,比較兩組的肺功能指標、血清炎癥因子水平、不良反應情況。 結果 治療后,對照組的肺功能指標顯著差于觀察組(其中對照組的FEV1值明顯高于觀察組;對照組的FVC值明顯多于觀察組;對照組的DLco值明顯長于觀察組;對照組的MMEF值明顯高于觀察組),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);對照組的血清炎癥因子水平顯著差于觀察組(對照組的IL-6值顯著少于觀察組;對照組的IL-12值顯著高于觀察組;對照組的IL-18值顯著低于觀察組),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);對照組的不良反應情況顯著高于觀察組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。 結論 吡非尼酮聯合止咳化痰湯治療特發性肺纖維化有非常好的效果,可減少患者在院期間的咳嗽等情況,降低患者出現惡心等不良反應的概率,值得使用。

[關鍵詞] 吡非尼酮;止咳化痰湯;特發性;肺纖維化

[中圖分類號] R563 ? ? ? ? ?[文獻標識碼] B ? ? ? ? ?[文章編號] 1673-9701(2020)12-0125-04

[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of pirfenidone combined with Zhike Huatan decoction on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Methods A total of 110 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine from August 2017 to August 2018 were included in this study. They were divided into control group and observation group according to the order of registration,with 55 cases in each group. The control group was treated with pirfenidone,and the observation group was treated with pirfenidone combined with Zhike Huatan decoction. The lung function indexes,serum inflammatory factor levels, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the lung function index of the control group was significantly worse than that of the observation group(of which the FEV1 value of the control group was significantly higher than that of the observation group; The FVC value of the control group was significantly more than that of the observation group; The DLco value of the control group was significantly longer than that of the observation group; the MMEF value in the control group was significantly higher than that in the observation group), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The serum inflammatory factor levels in the control group were significantly worse than those in the observation group(the IL-6 value in the control group was significantly less than that in the observation group; The IL-12 value in the control group was significantly higher than that in the observation group; The IL-18 value in the control group was significantly lower than that in the observation group),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The adverse reactions in the control group were significantly higher than those in the observation group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Pirfenidone combined with Zhike Huatan decoction has very good effect in treating idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It can reduce the cough and other conditions of patients during hospitalization and reduce the probability of adverse reactions such as nausea,and is worth using.

綜上所述,吡非尼酮聯合止咳化痰湯治療特發性肺纖維化有非常好的效果,減少了患者在院期間的咳嗽等情況,降低了患者出現惡心等不良反應的概率,值得使用。

[參考文獻]

[1] 閆永吉,范亞麗,余詩雯,等. 吡非尼酮治療特發性肺纖維化療效及安全性的單中心真實世界研究[J]. 中華結核和呼吸雜志,2018,41(5):327-332.

[2] 程潔,毛燕君,魯敏,等. 特發性肺纖維化的非藥物治療進展[J]. 國際呼吸雜志,2018,38(15):1194-1198.

[3] 楊穎溪,柴立民,晏軍,等. 補腎益肺消癥方對α-SMA及SP-C蛋白對肺纖維化大鼠病變肺組織分布及表達的影響[J]. 環球中醫藥,2017,10(6):659-663.

[4] 王振剛. 中藥湯劑聯合西藥治療室性早搏的效果及對經濟學指標的影響[J]. 山東醫藥,2017,57(18):68-70.

[5] 陳佳良,楊雪,張群,等. 熊去氧膽酸聯合中藥治療對原發性膽汁性膽管炎患者生物化學應答的影響:一項基于真實世界的隊列研究[J]. 中華肝臟病雜志,2018, 26(12):909-915.

[6] 黃慧,孫宇新,李珊,等. 糖皮質激素及免疫抑制劑基礎上聯合吡非尼酮治療具自身免疫特征的間質性肺炎患者的臨床探索[J]. 中華結核和呼吸雜志,2019,42(9):700-704.

[7] 方朝義,王玉棟,陳分喬,等. 絡通纖溶飲治療特發性肺纖維化的臨床研究[J]. 河北中醫藥學報,2019,34(3):8-11.

[8] 李珊,劉永哲,黃慧,等. 組蛋白去乙?;冈谔匕l性肺纖維化和隱源性機化性肺炎發病機制中的作用[J]. 中華結核和呼吸雜志,2019,42(5):361-366.

[9] 謝菲菲,陸苗苗,府曉,等. 吡非尼酮在治療糖尿病腎病小鼠腎纖維化中的作用及機制[J]. 中華腎臟病雜志,2018,34(9):689-696.

[10] 楊柳. 補肺正氣湯與穴位貼敷聯合常規療法治療肺氣虧虛型肺心病臨床研究[J]. 國際中醫中藥雜志,2017, 39(9):794-797.

[11] 趙莉,李芳,耿少怡,等. 酚妥拉明聯合黨參補肺湯治療嬰幼兒喘息性疾病的臨床療效及其對肺功能的影響[J]. 中成藥,2017,39(11):2259-2263.

[12] 趙俊峰,樊麗芳. 中藥復方消炎利膽止痛湯加減聯合西藥治療慢性膽囊炎的隨機雙盲對照試驗[J]. 世界中西醫結合雜志,2017,12(4):541-543.

[13] 張亦群,蔡德培. 滋陰瀉火與益腎填精中藥序貫治療特發性真性性早熟女性患兒臨床觀察[J]. 中國中西醫結合雜志,2018,38(1):33-37.

[14] 李丹丹,劉揚,元榮榮,等. 吡非尼酮對甲狀腺相關眼病患者眼眶成纖維細胞功能的影響及機制[J]. 中華內科雜志,2019,58(3):185-190.

[15] 高曄,張穎潔. 柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯聯合氟哌噻噸美利曲辛片治療卒中后抑郁[J]. 國際中醫中藥雜志,2019, 41(5):447-450.

[16] 趙玉珂,趙銘山,秦靜.吡非尼酮對特發性肺纖維化治療的研究進展[J].當代醫學,2013,(9):12-13.

[17] 廖理粵,韓茜,羅群,等. 吡啡尼酮治療特發性肺纖維化的不良反應觀察研究[J].當代醫學,2019,(1):37-39.

[18] 王雪,李巧玲,高云云,等.吡非尼酮聯合尼達尼布治療小鼠肺纖維化的效果[J].中國當代醫藥,2019,(9):38-40.

(收稿日期:2019-12-19)

猜你喜歡
吡非尼酮肺纖維化特發性
我國研究人員探索肺纖維化治療新策略
遺傳性T淋巴細胞免疫缺陷在百草枯所致肺纖維化中的作用
吡非尼酮聯合N-乙酰半胱氨酸對具自身免疫特征的間質性肺炎的療效及對細胞因子的影響
吡非尼酮治療特發性肺纖維化的臨床效果探究
特發性肺纖維化合并肺癌
吡非尼酮聯合尼達尼布治療小鼠肺纖維化的效果
吡非尼酮聯合高壓氧療對老年慢性硬膜下血腫術后復發的影響
特發性肺間質纖維化中醫治療探賾
沙利度胺治療肺纖維化新進展
特發性矮小患兒血中p53及p21waf/cip1的表達
91香蕉高清国产线观看免费-97夜夜澡人人爽人人喊a-99久久久无码国产精品9-国产亚洲日韩欧美综合