“三個模式”再出發

本刊編輯部

海岱農耕，聞名華夏。改革開放以來，山東創造了不少農村改革發展經驗，貿工農一體化、農業產業化經營就出自諸城、濰坊，形成了“諸城模式”“濰坊模式”“壽光模式”?！叭齻€模式”的成功實踐，特別是農業產業化的理論和制度成果，成為指導中國農業和農村經濟發展的重要依據，蘊含其中的理念和做法，直到今天仍然具有很強的現實意義。

習近平總書記兩次肯定“三個模式”，山東省委明確要求濰坊在創新提升“三個模式”上實現新作為，在打造鄉村振興齊魯樣板中當好排頭兵，在推動農業農村改革發展中勇做探路者。如何賦予“三個模式”新內涵、新標準、新要求？濰坊始終在不懈探索。

五年多來，濰坊以拓展創新“三個模式”為引領，以打造鄉村振興齊魯樣板先行區為目標，交出了一份農業農村高質量發展的新答卷。2023年糧食總產量達89.33億斤，設施農業物聯網應用率達80%，土地規?；洜I率達70%，267個省級和美鄉村示范村串珠成鏈，32.5萬人才在農村廣闊天地大顯身手，709個村集體經濟收入超過百萬元……一系列令人欣喜的數字背后，是濰坊大地的日新月異，也是敢闖敢試的濰坊人對于“三個模式”的不斷拓展創新。

“雄關漫道真如鐵，而今邁步從頭越?！眹@“到2035年基本實現農業現代化，到本世紀中葉建成農業強國”的戰略目標，下一步“三個模式”將如何為中國農業農村現代化建設再探新路、再建新功？濰坊已再次出發，推進新探索、新實踐，讓“三個模式”在新時代煥發出更強的生命力。

編輯/郭蓓蓓

Since the reform and opening-up， Shandong has accumulated rich experience in rural reform and development. The integration of trade， industry and agriculture and the industrialized operation of agriculture originate from Zhucheng and Weifang. On this basis， the Zhucheng Model， the Weifang Model and the Shouguang Model have been formed. The successful practices of the “Three Models”， especially the theory of agricultural industrialization and its institutional results， have become an important basis for guiding the development of China’s agriculture and rural economy. The ideas and practices contained therein are still of strong practical significance.

In the past five year， under the fundamental guidance of innovatively upgrading the “Three Models”， with the goal of building a pioneering zone for the Qilu Model of rural revitalization， Weifang has delivered a new answer sheet to the high-quality development of agriculture and rural areas.

With the strategic goal of “basically realizing agricultural modernization by 2035， and building an agricultural power by this midcentury”， Weifang has set out again to advance new explorations and practices， and to make the “Three Models” radiate stronger vitality in the new era.